This late 17th century work reflects a blend of Mughal and Rajasthani painting styles. The figures, however, remain aligned in one plane; the cows, constant companions of the gopas and gopis, are still tiny and the flute does not cross Krishna's body.
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Krishna: Lover and Hero
Hero and God

As King of the Yadu people, with his capital at Dvaraka, Krishna was called upon to perform the duties of rulership. He helped neighboring clans in battles, hunted game in the forest with his friend Arjuna who was a valiant warrior of the Pandava clan, and enjoyed the favors of his queens.

Just as the great battle of the war between the two sets of cousins descended from the legendary king of Bharata is about to begin, Arjuna, a great warrior of the Pandava clan, says to his friend and charioteer:

Dialogue Between Krishna and Arjuna on the Battlefield of Kurukshetra
Dialogue Between Krishna and Arjuna on the Battlefield of Kurukshetra, ca. 1820
Panjab Hills, Guler
Opaque watercolor and gold on paper
Edwin Binney 3rd Collection, 1990:1251

"Krishna, halt my chariot between the armies" He surveyed his elders and companions in both armies, all his kinsmen assembled together. Dejected and filled with strange pity he said: "My limbs sink, my mouth is parched, my body trembles…my mind reels…I see no good in killing my kinsmen in battle."

Krishna gave him counsel: "Banish this petty weakness from your heart. Rise to the fight, Arjuna!"

Arjuna told Krishna "I shall not fight," he fell silent.

Krishna then teaches Arjuna that he must rise above the personal and social values he holds sacred and see that all that happens is part of a larger order that one must view without attachment.

Continue the story of Krishna as warrior and leader

For more information on our South Asian Collection, please visit our online catalogue.