Akbar (The Great), 1542-1605
Curious, open-minded, visionary ruler who centralized power and established a vast and
stable administrative structure bringing together Hindus and Muslims along with adherents of other faiths; made religious
tolerance a policy of state; possessed only the rudiments of reading and writing and was
probably dyslexic, but was endowed with a prodigious memory
- Reigned 1556-1605 (same period of reign as Elizabeth I of England), 3rd in the line of Timurid succession
- Promoted paintings to accompany texts—secular and religious, Muslim and Hindu: fables, myths,
poetry, religious literature, and histories, including documentation of his own rule
LOOK FOR:
- Wide variety of manuscripts commissioned from his workshop-fantastic tales, histories, documentation, Hindu and Christian as well as Muslim religious texts
- Experimentation in style by his artists, with increasing clarity of pictorial organization and representations of observed reality
- Adaptation of European techniques and subject matter
Enter the Akbar Gallery
For more information on our South Asian Collection, please visit our online catalogue.